C o m m e m o r a t i v e    C o i n s  
 
Vatican City
The edge lettering on the Vatican City 2‐Euro‐commemorative coins is :
Image Country Feature Ref.  
 
Vatican City Centenary of the Fátima apparitions 20001
20002
 

Description : The central motif shows, in the background, the Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary ("Basilica Antiga") built between 1928 and 1953 and visited by pilgrims. In the foreground are three shepherd children from left to right Lúcia dos Santos, Francisco Marto and Jacinta Marto (based on a photograph taken in 1917) to whom it is said the virgin Mary appeared on the 13th of May 1917 in Cova da Iria near Fatima. The Marto brother and sister died in 1919 and 1920 respectively as victims of the flu pandemic. Lúcia dos Santos became a nun ‐ she wrote the Three Secrets of Fatima and died in 2005. On the left is the sculpture of Stephen I (969‐1038) standing on the colonnade of the basilica, he founded Hungary and was its first king from 1000 to 1038 ‐ venerated by the Roman Catholic Church and was canonized by Pope Gregory VII. At the top of the motif are the words "CITTÀ DEL VATICANO" (Vatican City), and below it on two lines "1917" and "FATIMA". On the right the motif is the year of issue "2017" and on the left the initial "R" the mint mark of the Italian mint Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato in Rome, below it is "O.ROSSI" the logo of the designer Orietta Rossi. Next to it are the initials of Silvia Petrassi followed by "INC." = incisore / engraver.
 
References :
20001 Images taken with authorisation by the ECB ‐ Mail dated 20.Feb.2020
© "European Central Bank"
20002 Text taken from German Wikipedia and translated by DeepL
20003 Not Applicable   20004 Not Applicable